What is how to remove stripped screws?

Removing Stripped Screws

A stripped screw is a common problem, but thankfully, there are several methods you can try to remove it. Here's a breakdown of techniques:

1. Using Rubber Bands or Steel Wool:

  • Place a wide, thick rubber band or a small piece of steel wool over the stripped screw head.
  • Press your screwdriver or drill bit firmly into the rubber band or steel wool, ensuring it fills the gap between the driver and the screw.
  • Apply steady pressure and turn slowly. The added grip can sometimes allow you to extract the screw.

2. Using a Screw Extractor:

  • This is a specialized tool designed for removing damaged screws. You can find them at most hardware stores.
  • Select a screw extractor that's slightly smaller than the screw head.
  • Follow the manufacturer's instructions, which typically involve drilling a pilot hole in the screw head and then using the extractor to grip and unscrew the damaged screw. Different types exist, some requiring drilling a pilot hole, others biting directly into the damaged head.

3. Using a Flathead Screwdriver (if applicable):

  • If the screw head is only partially stripped and still has some definition, you might be able to use a flathead screwdriver that is slightly larger than the stripped Phillips head.
  • Apply significant downward pressure while turning slowly and steadily.
  • The flathead may be able to catch onto what remains of the screw head.

4. Using Pliers or Vice Grips:

  • If the screw head is protruding enough, you may be able to grip it firmly with pliers or vice grips.
  • Turn the pliers counterclockwise to loosen and remove the screw. Be careful not to damage the surrounding material.

5. Creating a New Slot:

  • Carefully use a rotary tool (like a Dremel) with a cutting disc to cut a new slot across the screw head.
  • Use a flathead screwdriver that fits the new slot to remove the screw.

6. Applying Heat:

  • If the screw is stuck due to rust or corrosion, applying heat can help loosen it.
  • Use a soldering iron or heat gun to heat the screw head for a short period (avoid overheating surrounding materials).
  • Then, try one of the above methods while the screw is still warm.

7. Using a Specialty Stripped Screw Removal Bit:

  • These bits are designed with aggressive teeth or coatings to bite into the damaged screw head.
  • They often work where standard screw extractors fail.

Important Considerations:

  • Pressure: Applying consistent downward pressure is crucial when attempting to remove a stripped screw.
  • Patience: Avoid rushing the process, as this can further damage the screw or surrounding material.
  • Lubrication: A penetrating oil can help loosen the screw, especially if it's corroded.

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